Linear Thinking
Linear thinking is a thinking process that follows a cycle or stage that requires a response and completion of one stage before starting the next stage. Linear thinking is based on logic, rules, and being rational in solving problems. The process is single, that is, only in one direction. Linear thinking is methodical, sequential, and focused. In solving problems, linear thinking means following sequential stages until finally a logical solution to the problem is obtained.
Lateral Thinking
Lateral thinking is a thinking process to find solutions to problems through diverse and creative methods and approaches. In lateral thinking, the process that occurs is the ability to see problems from various points of view or different points of view, to find a solution. In solving problems, lateral thinking means collecting possible alternative solutions.
The Difference between Linear and Lateral Thinking
| LINEAR / VERTICAL THINKING | LATERAL / HORIZONTAL THINKING |
| – The method is systematic and has been determined – Usually for simple problems – Logic – Each stage must be carried out and completed | – There are various ways – Usually for complex problem solving and requires creativity – Intuitive – There are no stages or rules |
Linear and Lateral Thinking in the Working Environment
In working and everyday environments, both linear and lateral thinking are necessary. Linear thinking is generally used for solving simple problems as well as developing and improving products, technology, services, or processes. Meanwhile, lateral thinking is usually for more complex problems, which can ultimately result in innovation or new ideas for products, technology, services, or processes.
